Want to be an eco-warrior while also keeping your rabbits healthy and enriched? There are so many easy, inexpensive ways to implement sustainable practices into your bunny care routine. From sourcing local foods to letting rabbits recycle cardboard, you can reduce waste while nurturing your furry friends. Even making your own toxin-free cleaning solutions helps! In this article, we’ll explore 10 brilliant tips for harmonizing environmental stewardship with responsible rabbit ownership. Your rabbits will thrive, landfills will sigh with relief, and Mother Earth will thank you for your compassionate care. Get ready to go green for your bunnies!
10 Environmentally Friendly Rabbit Care Tips
1. Rabbit poop is great fertilizer
Rabbit manure is one of the best natural fertilizers for your garden. Unlike other animal manures which need to be composted before using, rabbit pellets can go straight onto your garden beds without any prep work. This makes them a very eco-friendly fertilizer option.
Rabbit manure contains high levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and other nutrients that plants thrive on. The pellets break down slowly in the soil, providing a steady release of nutrients over a longer period of time. This means less fertilizer runoff into waterways compared to synthetic chemical fertilizers.
To collect rabbit manure for your garden:
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Place litter boxes under the areas where your rabbit spends the most time. Let the droppings accumulate for 1-2 weeks.
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Scoop out the pellets into a bucket or wheelbarrow. Make sure no litter material is mixed in.
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Spread a thin layer of rabbit manure over your garden beds. 1 cup covers approximately 10 square feet.
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Lightly water the manure into the soil.
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Repeat this process every 4-6 weeks through the growing season to provide your plants with a constant nutrient boost.
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For potted plants, mix 1 part manure with 3 parts potting soil.
Composting rabbit manure before applying is not necessary, but will further increase nutrient content. Place fresh pellets into a compost bin and allow to decompose for 2-3 months before using in the garden.
Using rabbit manure is an organic, renewable fertilizer source that will nourish your garden sustainably and reduce your environmental impact. Your rabbit provides an endless supply of this “black gold” fertilizer for free!
2. Source your rabbit's food locally
Supporting local farms and feed suppliers is an eco-friendly way to source your rabbit's diet. This reduces the energy and resources used to transport rabbit food long distances. It also supports local agriculture and food systems in your community.
Look for small-scale rabbit breeders and hobby farms in your area that sell fresh produce and hay. Farmer's markets are another great option to find local rabbit food supplies like fresh veggies, leafy greens, and timothy or oat hay.
You can also buy rabbit pellets and alfalfa hay from feed stores and suppliers that source from regional farms. Ask at the store about their suppliers to ensure the food is coming from a local area. This will cut down on transport miles.
Growing your own food is the ultimate local option. Rabbits can eat many common garden vegetables and herbs. Plant extra of crops like kale, Swiss chard, carrot tops, parsley, basil, and dill. These provide nutritious, homegrown treats for your bunny.
Making your own rabbit pellets and treats is also eco-friendly. You can find recipes online to make your own from scratch using local ingredients. It takes some time but eliminates packaging waste.
Building relationships with local farmers and supporting your community agriculture is a sustainable way to buy quality rabbit foods. You reduce your environmental impact and give your rabbit fresh, regional foods.
3. Grow your own rabbit food garden
Creating a garden dedicated to growing your own rabbit foods is rewarding and eco-friendly. You can provide fresh, pesticide-free greens for your bunny while reducing food miles.
Good plants to include:
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Dark, leafy greens like kale, spinach, Swiss chard, lettuce, arugula
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Carrot and beet tops
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Herbs like parsley, cilantro, dill, basil
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Vegetable plants like broccoli, cauliflower leaves, radish tops
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Natural grasses and hay – timothy, oat, Bermuda, orchard grass
Choose a sunny location for your rabbit garden. Amend the soil with compost or rabbit manure to get nutrients in. Plant densely for high yields. Stagger planting times so you always have something ready to harvest.
Lettuces and greens thrive when sown every 2-3 weeks. Beets and carrots can be planted in succession for continual top growth. Cut back herb plants often to encourage regrowth. Grass and hay seeds are best sown in spring or fall.
Make sure to fence your rabbit garden so wild rabbits don’t feast! A fence also keeps your own rabbits away until plants are ready for harvest. Pick leaves, tops and plants as needed for fresh feeding.
Having a backyard rabbit food supply eliminates plastic packaging waste from store-bought greens. You control growing methods so there are no chemicals or contaminants. Your rabbits get to munch on garden-fresh foods every day!
4. Get your rabbit spayed or neutered
Getting your rabbit spayed or neutered is one of the most environmentally friendly actions you can take as an owner. Here's why:
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Prevents uncontrolled breeding. Unaltered rabbits can produce up to 300 offspring annually when left to breed freely. This creates an overwhelming population of unwanted domestic rabbits.
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Saves water and land resources. Millions of rabbits end up in shelters each year. Providing food, water, housing and care for these rabbits takes up significant environmental resources.
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Reduces impact on ecosystems. Released domestic rabbits can become invasive, throwing off balance in natural ecosystems and competing with native wild species.
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Improves health and wellbeing. Spaying/neutering eliminates reproductive cancers and diseases in rabbits. This promotes healthier, longer lives requiring less medical resources.
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Minimizes hormone-related behaviors. Spayed/neutered rabbits are calmer, less territorial and easier to litter train. This creates less waste and cleaning needs.
Talk to your vet about the ideal age to schedule the procedure. Fees are often discounted for younger rabbits under one year old. Some low-cost clinics offer spay/neuter services on certain dates.
While one litter may seem manageable, it takes just two breeding rabbits one year to produce over 300 more. Get your rabbit fixed for their wellbeing and the good of the planet!
5. Food scraps for rabbits
Feeding your rabbit food scraps is an eco-friendly way to reduce household food waste. Many common fruit and vegetable scraps are safe for rabbits to eat.
Good scraps to offer:
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Leafy green tops – lettuce, kale, chard, turnip, carrot tops
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Fruit peels/skins/cores – apple, pear, melon rinds
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Soft fruits and berries – bananas (no peel), strawberries, blueberries
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Fresh herb stems – cilantro, parsley, basil, mint
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Broccoli stems and leaves
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Vegetable peelings – carrots, sweet potato, zucchini, beets (no green skin)
Always wash produce before feeding. Introduce new foods slowly. Avoid scraps from onions, garlic, potatoes, tomatoes, or cruciferous veggies which can cause GI upset. Citrus rinds are also too acidic for rabbits.
Have scraps ready when you clean out your rabbit's food bowl. Or stash cleaned scraps in a bag in the fridge for 1-2 days max before feeding out.
You can also dry or freeze extras to save longer term. Spread scraps on a baking sheet to dehydrate in a 200°F oven for 6-8 hours. Let cool fully before storing in an airtight container. Freeze small batches in reusable plastic bags or beeswax wrap for a few months.
Your rabbit enjoys fresh treats while you reduce household food waste! It's a rewarding win-win for both your bunny and the environment.
6. Cardboard recyclers
Rabbits love to chew – so let them recycle your cardboard boxes sustainably! Cardboard makes great boredom-busting toys and chews for bunnies.
Source clean cardboard boxes or tubes. Remove any tape, labels, staples, or plastic. Plain brown shipping boxes work beautifully.
Food boxes like cereal, crackers, pasta and rice are also safe, provided any inks, dyes and glues are non-toxic. Opt for recyclable paper packaging when shopping to stock up on rabbit chews.
Allow your rabbits access to cardboard pieces or full boxes in their living area so they can chew at will. Supervise closely at first in case of choked hazards from biting off too large chunks.
As they demolish the cardboard, the pieces will be scattered and stimulating enough without having to be replaced often. Simply add new boxes as old ones wear down.
Offer cardboard rolls from toilet paper or paper towels for bunnies to crawl through and shred up. Hide treats inside for bonus fun!
Cardboard is the perfect material for keeping rabbit's teeth healthy in between hay feedings. Letting them chew up used boxes keeps trash out of landfills too!
7. Using nature as toys
Rabbits in the wild naturally play with sticks, pinecones, leaves, grass, stones and other natural elements from their environment. We can take inspiration from nature to create eco-friendly toy options at home.
Offer hand-picked sticks of rabbit-safe wood for chewing and digging play. Apple, willow, birch and aspen are great choices. Choose pesticide-free twigs and check for splinters.
Fill cardboard boxes with crinkling dried leaves, shredded paper or straw. Hide a few bunny-safe herbs or flowers in the box for them to sniff out and nibble.
Tie together three sticks with natural jute string to assemble a simple eco-toy. Or string blades of grass or pine needles on string to create sensory garlands.
Food puzzles made from natural materials engage your rabbit's brain. Put treats like hay cubes or herbs inside toilet paper tubes, cardboard tubes, or stuffed into a toilet paper roll tube.
Set up a dig box filled with shredded paper, straw or pine shavings for burrowing fun. Scatter a few treats or herbs into the box to motivate foraging activity.
Simple toys from their natural world inspire rabbis to use their instincts. Opt for toxin-free, locally sourced renewable materials. Get creative with nature's toy box!
8. Use a recycled paper litter
Traditional clay litters generate substantial environmental waste and are not biodegradable. For an eco-friendly option, choose a litter made from recycled paper.
Recycled paper litters are highly absorbent and effectively control odors. Look for brands like Carefresh and Yesterday's News that use only post-consumer recycled paper, not wood pulp.
Paper pellets offer even more sustainability since they don't require plastic packaging. Purchase pellets in bulk or fill your own reusable bags. Products like Feline Pine are 96-98% dust-free paper.
When switching your rabbit to a paper litter, start by mixing it half and half with their current litter. Gradually increase the ratio of paper over 2-3 weeks for an easy transition.
Spot clean litter boxes daily and completely dump out soiled litter every 1-2 weeks. Paper litters should not be sifted or flushed. Either compost if possible or bag for trash collection.
Paper litters cost a bit more than clay but create much less waste while still absorbing urine effectively. With a recycled paper litter, you can feel good about your rabbit's potty habits!
9. Buy in bulk
Purchasing rabbit foods and supplies in bulk sizes rather than small packages reduces waste from packaging material. It also saves you money with discounted bulk pricing.
Look for the largest bag sizes available for staple foods like rabbit pellets and hay. Transfer portions to reusable containers as needed instead of using up multiple small bags.
Check stores for bulk bins where you can purchase and fill your own reusable bags or containers with rabbit treats, herbs, bedding materials and litters. This eliminates single-use packaging waste.
When buying toys, enrichment products, cleaning supplies, or home items for rabbit pens, choose bulk multi-packs. Buying in larger quantities means less frequent purchases and packaging waste overall.
See if local rabbit breeders offer bulk discounts on fresh greens that they grow themselves. Or find farms with Community Supported Agriculture programs that provide weekly bulk produce.
Shopping with reusable bags, looking for concentrates or powder mixes, and focusing on bulk sizes reduces waste for our planet. Your rabbits get to reap the rewards of bulk bargains too!
10. Make your own cleaning products
Many commercial cleaners contain harsh chemicals, fragrances and masking agents. Make your own safe, eco-friendly cleaning solutions instead to use around your rabbits.
For an all-purpose cleaner, mix 1?2 cup white vinegar with 1?2 cup water in a spray bottle. Vinegar naturally disinfects and cuts through grime without toxins.
Baking soda makes a mildly abrasive tub scrub. Sprinkle it on wet surfaces and scrub with a cloth or brush before rinsing clean. Add a few drops of essential oil to freshen scent.
Cleaning windows and mirrors is easy with a mix of 2 tablespoons vinegar, 1?4 cup rubbing alcohol and 2 cups water. This streak-free formula uses pantry staples.
To naturally disinfect wood surfaces in hutches or living spaces, wipe down with a 1:1 vinegar/water solution weekly. It kills bacteria without harming bunnies if ingested.
Check ingredient labels before bringing any cleaners into your rabbits’ environment. Avoid anything with chlorine, ammonia, acids or formaldehyde.
Whip up toxin-free cleaners using common kitchen staples. You save money while keeping your rabbits' space sparkling clean and chemical-free.
Conclusion
Caring for rabbits and caring for the planet go hand-in-hand. With some eco-conscious adjustments to diet, housing, enrichment and cleaning, you can reduce your environmental impact as a rabbit owner. Support local agriculture, minimize waste, use natural and recycled materials, and avoid toxins – your bunny, the earth and your wallet will thank you! Consider implementing some of these 10 environmentally friendly tips to make your rabbit care routine more sustainable.
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